A language is different from a font family
A request for a Sanskrit font should identify the text’s writing system and intended output. Devanagari text and Roman transliteration require different character repertoires. Selecting a font changes the drawn appearance of existing characters; it does not by itself translate wording or convert one encoding into another.
Use an explicit transliteration scheme
The University of Hyderabad’s Samsaadhanii documentation distinguishes Unicode Devanagari from IAST and several other input schemes. Its tables show the corresponding characters and describe which schemes are case-sensitive. Use the scheme required by your source or editor rather than mixing plain ASCII spellings with diacritic-rich transliteration without a record of the conversion.
Check real text rather than a single word
Use a representative passage with the required vowels, combining marks, punctuation and numerals. For Roman transliteration, include the actual diacritics your edition needs. For Devanagari, have the complete rendered passage reviewed in the intended application. A font that displays a few basic letters does not establish that every required sequence is handled appropriately.
Keep the source and rendering choices together
Record the text source, script or transliteration scheme, font family and application settings with the document. The University of Chicago’s Sanskrit font resource is a historical academic reference, not proof that every old download or installation instruction remains current. Use current original font resources for production. See Unicode text versus fonts and font file types for the resource distinctions.
Your questions, answered.
Does changing to a Sanskrit font translate English?
No. A font changes appearance; translation and transliteration are separate tasks.
Is IAST the same as Devanagari?
No. The university documentation identifies IAST as Roman transliteration and DEV as Unicode Devanagari.
What should I record with a scholarly text?
Keep the source, script or transliteration scheme, chosen font and application details together.
Sources & background
Sources supporting this page’s explanations. Practical examples are our editorial suggestions.