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Font Size Converter & Chart

Convert nominal sizes with the assumptions in view.

Convert nominal font sizes using CSS and publishing point relationships. The same point value can produce different visible letter heights in different typefaces, so use this for units rather than measuring the black shape of a letter.

Sources reviewed .

CSS & PUBLISHING POINTS

Convert the size, understand the scale.

12 pt = 16 CSS px = 0.1667 in = 4.2333 mm

12Points
16CSS pixels
0.1667Inches
4.2333Millimetres

This converts nominal sizes using 72 pt = 96 CSS px = 1 in = 25.4 mm. It does not measure a letter’s ink height, your screen’s hardware pixels or the physical size after browser zoom and print scaling. It uses CSS/PostScript points, not TeX’s distinct traditional point unit.

Common point sizes

Nominal conversion chart, rounded to four decimals
PointsCSS pixelsInchesMillimetres
8 pt10.66670.11112.8222
10 pt13.33330.13893.5278
11 pt14.66670.15283.8806
12 pt160.16674.2333
14 pt18.66670.19444.9389
16 pt21.33330.22225.6444
18 pt240.256.35
24 pt320.33338.4667
36 pt480.512.7
48 pt640.666716.9333
72 pt96125.4
01

The conversion relationships

This tool uses 72 points per inch, 96 CSS pixels per inch and 25.4 millimetres per inch. For example, 12 pt converts to 16 CSS px and approximately 0.1667 in. The displayed values are rounded.

The point here is the CSS/PostScript point. Do not apply the result unchanged to another measurement system merely because it also uses the abbreviation pt.

02

Why a 12-point letter is not one-sixth of an inch tall

The nominal font size describes the scale used for the font’s em, not the exact visible height of a capital, lowercase letter or accent. Each design has its own proportions and metrics.

Compare Inter with Lora at the same nominal value to inspect different letter shapes. A ruler placed against one printed capital measures that glyph, not the complete definition of its font size.

03

Screen pixels and print scaling

CSS px is a reference unit and is not necessarily a single hardware pixel. Browser zoom, device scaling and rendering affect the physical result on a screen.

A printed chart also depends on the print scale. An “actual size” PDF or webpage is not guaranteed to retain its nominal measurements if the print dialog fits it to another page size. Use the correct document settings and measure a known reference when physical dimensions matter.

04

Choose a reading size for the actual task

A numerical conversion does not decide readability. Compare the real language, contrast, spacing and output environment. CSS font size explains web units, while LaTeX size commands describe a different authoring workflow.

For academic formatting, follow the required APA or MLA instructions rather than substituting a converted number without context.

05

Read the ten-point row as a nominal measurement

Using the converter’s stated CSS/PostScript relationship, 10 pt equals approximately 13.3333 CSS px, 0.1389 in and 3.5278 mm. These are nominal unit conversions, not a promise that every ten-point letter has the same visible height. Compare the actual family and delivered size before using the number as a readability decision. A narrow lowercase, tall capital or accent can occupy different portions of the same nominal size, and browser zoom or print scaling changes the physical result.

GOOD QUESTIONS

Your questions, answered.

How many inches is 12-point type?

Using CSS/PostScript points, its nominal size is 12/72 inch, approximately 0.1667 inch. That is not the exact visible height of every glyph.

Is one CSS pixel always one physical screen pixel?

No. Device scaling, pixel density and browser zoom can change that relationship.

Does this chart choose the best readable font size?

No. It converts units. The font design, reader, language and actual viewing environment still matter.

Sources & background

Sources supporting this page’s explanations. Practical examples are our editorial suggestions.